Habit: saprophytic herbs
Stem: unbranched, sheathing below middle
Leaf: characteristics: absent
Inflorescence: type: raceme
Inflorescence: position: terminal or subterminal
Sepal: free or similar
Petal: similar to sepals
Labellum: divided into epichil and hypochil
Anther: 2-loculed
Stigma: concave
Pollinia: number: 2
Staminode: 2, spotted
Pollinia: other characteristics: granular-farinaceous, 2-parted, neither caudicle nor viscidium
Fruit:type: capsule
Fruit: other characteristics: pendulous or ascending
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