Smilacaceae Ventenat
菝葜科
Habit: shrub
Important diagnostics: spiny stems or leaves, tendrils present
Taxon group: monocots
Plant: dioecious
Leaf: position: opposite, alternate
Leaf: venation: palmate
Flowers: inflorescence: umbel
Flowers: sexuality: bisexual, unisexual
Flowers: perianth number: 6
Stamen: number: 6
Stamen: filaments: free, connate into 1 tube or bundle
Stamen: other characters: staminodia present
Pistil: ovary: 3-loculed
Pistil: ovule: 1 per locule, 2 per locule
Ovary: position: superior
Fruit: types and characters: fleshy (berry, drupe, pome)
Google Image Search: Link
Dictionary of The Families & Genera of Chinese Seed Plants: Link
Vascular Plant Type Catalog at NYBG: Link