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Hernandiaceae Blume
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habit
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woody plants
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important diagnostics
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cystoliths present
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hairs
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glandular
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distribution
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African, Asian, Australian and Oceanian, South American
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leaf: position
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alternate
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leaf: nature
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not compound, compound, ternately compound, palmately compound
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leaf: venation
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pinnate or hardly visible in leaves or leaflets., palmate in leaves or leaflets
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margin
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with entire margin, lobed or divided
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leaf: epidermis
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epidermis of leaf papillose
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leaf: stipules
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absent
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inflorescence
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corymb, simple, sympodial, compound, sympodial or monopodial
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flower: sexuality
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bisexual, unisexual
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flower: symmetry
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actinomorphic
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flower: receptacle
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enlarged, completely united with the ovary, totally or partially covering it
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flower: disc
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absent
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flower: perianth number
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3, 4, 5, 6, 7+
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flower: perianth nature
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perianth of similar segments
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flower: sepal number
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3, 4, 5, 6+
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flower: sepal position
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all free from one another, connate
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flower: sepal nature
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sepals imbricate or contorted, sepals valvate
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flower: petal number
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0
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stamen: number
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3, 4, 5, 6
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stamen: anthers
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basifixed, introrse, opening by valves
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stamen: filaments
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free from the corolla, not connate
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stamen: other characters
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staminodia present
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pistil: style
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style 1, or styles more or less connate
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pistil: carpel
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1
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pistil: ovary
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1-locular
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pistil: ovule
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1 in each loculus
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pistil
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carpels free from each other or carpel 1, ovules attached to the apex of the ovary
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fruit: type
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a nut
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fruit: seed
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1 seed
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seed: embryo
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straight
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seed: cotyledons
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folded or crumpled
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