12. Aristolochia clematitis Linnaeus, Sp. Pl.  2: 962.  1753.  
Birthwort, aristoloche clématite, asarabacca  
Herbs , erect, to 1 m.  Young stem  ribbed, glabrous to puberulent.  Leaves:  petiole 4-7 cm.  Leaf blade  deltate to reniform, 4-6 × 5-6.5 cm, base cordate, sinus depth 1-2 cm, apex obtuse to rounded; surfaces abaxially glabrous; venation palmate.  Inflorescences  on new growth, axillary, fascicles or solitary flowers; peduncle not bracteolate, 1-4 cm.  Flowers:  calyx yellow-brown, curved; utricle angled upward, ovoid to globose, 0.5 × 0.2-0.3 cm; syrinx absent; tube curved upward, cylindric, 1-3 × 0.2-0.3 cm; annulus absent; limb purple, 1-lobed, lobe funnel-shaped, 1-6 cm, pilose; gynostemium 3-lobed, globose, 1-4 mm; anthers 6; ovary 6-locular, 1-4 cm.  Capsule  ± globose, 3 × 2-3 cm, dehiscence basipetal; valves 6; septa entire, not attached to valves.  Seeds  flat, triangular, 1 × 1.2 cm.
Flowering summer. Waste places, roadsides, ballast; 0-100 m; introduced; Ont., Que.; Md., Mass., N.Y., Ohio, Pa.; Europe.
Aristolochia clematitis is occasionally cultivated, sometimes escapes, and probably does not persist.