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3. Montia dichotoma (Nuttall) Howell, Erythea. 1: 36. 1893.
Dwarf montia
Claytonia dichotoma Nuttall in J. Torrey and A. Gray, Fl. N. Amer. 1: 202. 1838; Montiastrum dichotomum (Nuttall) Rydberg
Plants annual, not rhizomatous, stoloniferous, or bulbiferous. Stems erect, branched, 1-10 cm. Leaves alternate, erect, not distinctly petiolate, with clasping leaf sheaths; blade linear, 5-50 × 0.5-2 mm. Inflorescences terminal, 1-bracteate; bract linear to oblanceolate, 1-6 mm. Flowers 4-12; sepals 1.5-2.5 mm; petals 5, white, 1.5-3 mm; stamens 3, anther yellow. Seeds 0.8-1.2 mm, tuberculate; elaiosome absent. 2n = 14.
Flowering spring. Moist or transitional wetland habitat in coastal and inland valleys; 800-1600 m; B.C.; Calif., Idaho, Oreg., Wash.
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