|
|
25. Senecio flaccidus Lessing, Linnaea. 5: 161. 1830.
Subshrubs or shrubs, (30–)40–120+ cm (taproots forming woody crowns). Herbage glabrous or ± lanate-tomentose. Stems usually multiple (little branched, arching-erect). Leaves ± evenly distributed; sessile or obscurely petiolate; blades narrowly linear to filiform (or pinnatifid, the segments linear to filiform), 3–10(–12) cm, bases ± linear, ultimate margins entire or remotely toothed (fascicles of smaller leaves sometimes borne in axils of larger leaves). Heads (1–)3–10(–20+) in corymbiform or subcorymbiform clusters, often gathered in larger, showy arrays (involucres campanulate or cylindric). Calyculi usually of 3–5+ bractlets (lengths often to 1 / 2 + phyllaries), sometimes 0. Phyllaries ± 13 or ± 21+, 5–10(–12) mm, tips green or minutely black. Ray florets usually ± 8 or ± 13, sometimes ± 21; corolla laminae 10–15(–20) mm (mostly yellow, sometimes ochroleucous). Cypselae hairy. 2n = 40.
Varieties 3 (3 in the flora): w United States, Mexico.
The varieties of Senecio flaccidus are distinguished by morphologic tendencies and geography. The species occurs southward to central Mexico; a sound understanding of the infraspecific taxonomy must await revisionary studies that include the Mexican plants.
|
|
1 |
Herbage usually tomentose (hairs whitish), sometimes unevenly glabrescent; bractlets of calyculi minute or 0; involucres cylindric or ± campanulate; phyllaries ± 13 or ± 21, 5–8+ mm |
|
25a Senecio flaccidus var. flaccidus |
+ |
Herbage ± tomentose, glabrate, or glabrous; bractlets of calyculi well developed (lengths mostly 1 / 3 – 1 / 2 phyllaries); involucres ± campanulate; phyllaries ± 21, 7–12 mm |
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
2 (1) |
Plants usually ± tomentose (usually with persistent, uneven grayish tomentum), sometimes unevenly glabrescent; California w of crests of Sierra Nevada and related ranges |
|
25b Senecio flaccidus var. douglasii |
+ |
Plants glabrate or glabrous; California deserts e of crest of Sierra Nevada and eastward |
|
25c Senecio flaccidus var. monoensis |
|
|
Related Links (opens in a new window) |
Other Databases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|