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FNA | Family List | FNA Vol. 14 | Gentianaceae | Gentianella

5. Gentianella wrightii (A. Gray) Holub, Folia Geobot. Phytotax. 2: 118. 1967.

Wright’s gentian

Gentiana wrightii A. Gray in A. Gray et al., Syn. Fl. N. Amer., ed. 2, 2: 118. 1886; Gentianella amarella (Linnaeus) Börner subsp. wrightii (A. Gray) J. M. Gillett

Herbs annual, 25–50(–70) cm. Stems erect, simple or branched throughout. Leaves: basal often withered by flowering, blades ovate to elliptic or spatulate, 10–20 × 6–12 mm; cauline blades ovate to lanceolate, 20–50 × 8–17 mm. Inflorescences terminal and axillary, dichasial or ± umbelloid cymes; pedicels 3–5(–15) mm. Flowers (4- or)5-merous; calyx (6–)8–15 mm, dividing into lobes distinctly above base, narrowly elliptic to linear-oblong, subequal, (5–)6–10 mm; corolla white or pale yellow (often drying deeper yellow), rarely with short violet-blue streaks distally, narrowly funnelform, (15–)20–30 mm, lobes spreading, ovate, (5–)7–10 mm, apex obtuse to acute, with a fringe of trichomes near base of each lobe; ovary sessile.

Flowering late summer–fall. Wet meadows; 2100–2400 m; N.Mex.; Mexico (Chihuahua, Sinaloa, Sonora).

Gentianella wrightii may no longer occur in the flora area, from which it is known only from nineteenth-century collections by E. L. Greene in one locality in Grant County, New Mexico.


 

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