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Flora of Taiwan | Family List | Orchidaceae | Goodyera

Goodyera viridiflora (Blume) Blume, Coll. Orch. Archip. Ind. 41, t. 9, f. 2. 1858; Lin, Native Orch. Taiwan 1: 192(f.) 1975; Su, Quart. J. Chin. Forest. 21 (1): 119. 1988.

綠花斑葉蘭

  • Goodyera cordata (Lindl.) Hook. f.
  • Goodyera longirostrata Hayata
  • Goodyera ogatai Yamam.
  • Goodyera viridiflora var. ogatai (Yamam.) T. S. Liu & H. J. Su
  • Neottia viridiflora Blume

    Terrestrial herb. Stems creeping at base, ascending at apex, 3-5 cm long, with 2-4 leaves. Leaves soft, thinly chartaceous, obliquely ovate or obliquely ovate-lanceolate, 2.5-4 cm long, 2-3 cm wide, acute or acuminate at apex, rounded at base, wavy or toothed at margins; petioles 2-3 cm long. Peduncle up to 9 cm long, villose, with or without sheaths; floral bracts glabrous outside, ciliate at margins. Flowers 1-4, racemose; ovary nearly glabrous but villose at apex; sepals ovate-elliptic, 11-15 mm long, white or pale brown, dorsal one erect, concave, lateral ones spreading downward; petals obliquely rhombic, 11-15 mm long, with many forked veins; lip ovate, 10-13 mm long, concave, densely hairy at base, 9veined; column cylindric, 11-12 mm long; anther erect, narrowly ovate-lanceolate, acuminate at apex; pollinia with very long tapering end; stigma ventral, facing toward apex of column; rostellum acuminate; viscidium narrowly elliptic.

    TAIPEI: Wulai, Su, s. n. Jul 1986. HSINCHU: Wutsushan, Leou 3685. MIAOLI: Manaponshan, Su 8870. NANTOU: Sun Moon Lake, Leou 3298. PINGTUNG: Lilungshan, Su 7367.

    Japan, the Ryukyus, Thailand, Malaya, Java and Australia. Taiwan, forests at low elevations in northern and central mountainous regions.


     

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