All Floras      Advanced Search
Flora of Taiwan Login | eFloras Home | Help
Flora of Taiwan | Family List | Orchidaceae | Erythrodes

Erythrodes blumei (Lindl.) Schltr. in Schum. & Lauterb., Nachtr. Fl. Deutsch. Sudsee. 87. 1905. Seidenf., Dansk Bot. Ark. 32(2):10, f. 1a & 2. 1978; S.S.Ying, Col. Ill. Indig. Orch. Taiwan 2:509. 1990.

小唇蘭

  • Erythrodes formosana Schltr.
  • Erythrodes latifolia auct. non Blume: T. S. Liu & H. J. Su
  • Physurus blumei Lindl.
  • Physurus chinensis Rolfe

    Creeping base of stem often short, 3-5 cm long, rarely longer, erect stem leafy, up to 20 cm tall, 3-4 mm in diam. Leaves often 3-5, rarely more, obliquely ovate, 5-12 cm long, 3-5 cm wide, apex acute, base obtuse or rounded, with 3 main veins, main veins sunken on upper surface, raised on lower surface. Scape 10-25 cm tall, shortly pubescent, with 3-7 bract-like scales, scales 1-1.8 cm long, pubescent; rachis up to 12 cm long; floral bracts 1 cm long, pubescent. Flowers 10-30, resupinate; ovary pubescent; sepals pubescent abaxially, brown with white apex, dorsal one erect, oblong, 4.5-5.5 mm long, lateral ones obliquely ovate, 4.8-5.7 mm long, spreading; petals reddish brown, obliquely oblanceolate, 5 mm long, appressed to dorsal sepal forming a hood; lip with a white blade and a brown or yellowish brown spur, blade 3-lobed, lateral lobes low and erect, middle lobe deltoid-ovate, recurved, white, spur cylindrical, 5-6 mm long, shallowly cleft at apex, glabrous inside; column erect, 3.5-3.7 mm long; anther subequal in length to rostellum, ovate, 2.5 mm long; pollinia clavate, with hair-like processes at tapered end, massulae granular; stigma ventral, nearly orbicular; rostellum erect, with 2 slender acute lobes; viscidium narrowly elliptic, less than 0.5 mm long.

    TAIPEI: Pinchi, Leou 4161; Wulai, Leou 3621. HSINCHU: Shitoushan, Leou 3358. MIAOLI; Manahpaoshan, Leou 3716. TAICHUNG: Wushiken, Liu et al. s. n. Oct1957. NANTOU: Fongfuang, Leou 3556; Sunlinksea, Leou 3802. KAOHSIUNG: Duona, Leou 3759. PINGTUNG: Lilungshan, Leou 3620.

    Southern China, India, Thailand, Myanmar, Vietnam and Sri Lanca. Taiwan, common in forests at 500-1,500 m.


     

    Related Objects Image Gallery 
  • Image/JPEG
  • Image/JPEG
  • Image/JPEG
  • Image/JPEG

    Flora of China  
  • Illustration
  • Illustration

  •  |  eFlora Home |  People Search  |  Help  |  ActKey  |  Hu Cards  |  Glossary  |