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FOC | Family List | FOC Vol. 6 | Ranunculaceae

2. Calathodes J. D. Hooker & Thomson, Fl. Ind. 40. 1855.

鸡爪草属 ji zhua cao shu

Li Liangqian; Michio Tamura

Herbs perennial, mostly glabrous. Roots fibrous. Leaves simple, basal ones 1--3, cauline ones 4--6, pentagonal or subpentagonal, palmately 3-sect. Flower solitary, terminal, opening nearly flat. Sepals 5, petaloid, yellow, white, or greenish white, caducous. Petals absent. Stamens numerous; filaments narrowly linear; anthers oblong. Follicles 7--60, subleathery, with lateral veins usually parallel except basally, with or without a projection on abaxial suture. Seeds 8--10, black, glossy, ca. 2 mm, obovoid, smooth. 2n = 16*.

Four species: Bhutan, China, Sikkim; four species (three endemic) in China.


1 Sepals yellow.   (2)
+ Sepals white or greenish white.   (3)
       
2 (1) Carpels with a projection inserted near base of abaxial suture   3 C. unciformis
+ Carpels without a projection   1 C. palmata
       
3 (1) Carpels 7--12(--15)   2 C. oxycarpa
+ Carpels 30--60   4 C. polycarpa

Lower Taxa


 

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