| 1 | Leaves 3-veined from base |  | 2 Hoya pottsii | 
  | + | Leaves pinnately veined, or veins obscure. |  | (2) | 
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  | 2 (1) | Inflorescences 4- or 5-flowered, terminal; leaves 1-1.5 cm |  | 32 Hoya chinghungensis | 
  | + | Inflorescences many flowered, usually extra-axillary, rarely terminal (H. lii); leaves more than 2 cm. |  | (3) | 
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  | 3 (2) | Outer angle of corona lobes rounded. |  | (4) | 
  | + | Outer angle of corona lobes acute. |  | (13) | 
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  | 4 (3) | Leaves villous or pubescent. |  | (5) | 
  | + | Leaves glabrous. |  | (6) | 
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  | 5 (4) | Leaf blade broadly oblong or long quadrate, villous, apex mucronate; corolla lobes as long as tube |  | 23 Hoya globulosa | 
  | + | Leaf blade elliptic, oblong, elliptic-lanceolate, or rarely suborbicular, pubescent, apex short acuminate to obtuse; corolla lobes longer than tube |  | 24 Hoya lyi | 
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  | 6 (4) | Leaf blade orbicular to widest above middle, 3-6 cm wide. |  | (7) | 
  | + | Leaf blade of other shapes, if more than 3 cm wide then widest below middle. |  | (9) | 
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  | 7 (6) | Leaf blade spatulate to oblanceolate, 10-21 cm, lateral veins 10 or more pairs; flower clusters flat topped; corolla white with purple spots |  | 21 Hoya radicalis | 
  | + | Leaf blade obovate to orbicular, 4-8 cm, lateral veins ca. 4 pairs or obscure; flower clusters globose; corolla uniformly white. |  | (8) | 
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  | 8 (7) | Apex of leaf blade retuse or concave, lateral veins obscure |  | 20 Hoya kerrii | 
  | + | Apex of leaf blade entire, lateral veins conspicuous, ca. 4 pairs |  | 22 Hoya liangii | 
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  | 9 (6) | Leaf blades often pandurate, sometimes oblong; peduncle 0.3 cm; corolla yellow or reddish |  | 27 Hoya pandurata | 
  | + | Leaf blade lanceolate or oblong-lanceolate to oblong-oblanceolate; peduncle 1-8 cm; corolla white. |  | (10) | 
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  | 10 (9) | Branchlets and petiole hairy; peduncle 1-4 cm; corolla reflexed; corona lobes erect. |  | (11) | 
  | + | Branchlets and petiole glabrous; peduncle 5-8 cm; corolla rotate; corona lobes spreading-stellate. |  | (12) | 
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  | 11 (10) | Branchlets and petiole setose; lateral veins of leaf blade conspicuous adaxially; inflorescences terminal |  | 25 Hoya lii | 
  | + | Branchlets and petiole minutely puberulent at least when young; lateral veins of leaf blade ill defined adaxially; inflorescences extra-axillary |  | 26 Hoya mekongensis | 
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  | 12 (10) | Leaf blade 1.5-2 cm wide; flower clusters flat topped; corolla 1-1.5 cm in diam., villous inside |  | 28 Hoya mengtzeensis | 
  | + | Leaf blade 2.5-4.5 cm wide; flower clusters globose; corolla ca. 3 cm in diam., obscurely puberulent inside |  | 29 Hoya griffithii | 
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  | 13 (3) | Corolla purple; inflorescences on hanging leafless branches (leaves not known) |  | 11 Hoya commutata | 
  | + | Corolla white, pink, yellow, or yellowish; inflorescences always on normal leafy branches. |  | (14) | 
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  | 14 (13) | Leaf blade linear, 0.4-0.7 cm wide. |  | (15) | 
  | + | Leaf blade not linear, 1-6.5 cm wide. |  | (16) | 
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  | 15 (14) | Leaf blade 2.5-5 cm, hirsute abaxially; inflorescences terminal; corolla lobes glabrous |  | 31 Hoya linearis | 
  | + | Leaf blade 10-20 cm, glabrous; inflorescences extra-axillary; corolla lobes pubescent |  | 30 Hoya longifolia | 
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  | 16 (14) | Corolla strongly reflexed; corona distinctly stalked, lobes spurred at base |  | 1 Hoya multiflora | 
  | + | Corolla not reflexed; corona sessile, lobes not spurred. |  | (17) | 
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  | 17 (16) | Leaf apex caudate; flowers yellow or yellowish. |  | (18) | 
  | + | Leaf apex obtuse to acuminate; flowers white or reddish. |  | (20) | 
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  | 18 (17) | Leaf blade 4.5-7 cm, base rounded, lateral veins 4 or 5 pairs, obscure; peduncle ca. 0.4 cm; pedicel 1-1.2 cm; corolla lobes glabrous |  | 5 Hoya lasiogynostegia | 
  | + | Leaf blade 9-13 cm, base cuneate, lateral veins 10-12 pairs, conspicuous; peduncle 1.5-2.5 cm; pedicel 2-2.5 cm; corolla lobes puberulent inside. |  | (19) | 
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  | 19 (18) | Leaf blade symmetrical at base, lateral veins at right angle to midvein, uniformly colored |  | 3 Hoya fusca | 
  | + | Leaf blade oblique at base, lateral veins obliquely ascending, midrib with pale zone on both sides |  | 4 Hoya lipoensis | 
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  | 20 (17) | Lateral veins of leaf blade obscure or obsolete. |  | (21) | 
  | + | Lateral veins of leaf blade conspicuous. |  | (26) | 
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  | 21 (20) | Leaf blade oblong or widest above middle. |  | (22) | 
  | + | Leaf blade widest below middle. |  | (23) | 
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  | 22 (21) | Petiole and abaxial surface of leaf blade pubescent; corolla ca. 1.2 cm in diam. |  | 6 Hoya thomsonii | 
  | + | Petiole and leaf blade glabrous; corolla 2-4 cm in diam. |  | 30 Hoya longifolia | 
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  | 23 (21) | Pedicel longer than peduncle. |  | (24) | 
  | + | Pedicel shorter than or as long as peduncle. |  | (25) | 
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  | 24 (23) | Leaf blade lanceolate to ovate-lanceolate, apex acuminate; peduncle 1-5 cm; sepals puberulent outside |  | 7 Hoya siamica | 
  | + | Leaf blade elliptic or elliptic-oblong, apex obtuse; peduncle ca. 0.3 cm; sepals glabrous outside |  | 8 Hoya revolubilis | 
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  | 25 (23) | Corolla 0.6-0.7 cm wide, violet dotted, base conspicuously white villous inside, lobes much longer than tube |  | 9 Hoya lacunosa | 
  | + | Corolla 1.5-2 cm wide, not violet dotted, densely papillate inside, lobes as long as tube |  | 10 Hoya carnosa | 
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  | 26 (20) | Flower clusters flat topped. |  | (27) | 
  | + | Flower clusters globose. |  | (28) | 
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  | 27 (26) | Leaf blade cordate at base; petiole and abaxial side of midvein puberulent; peduncle shorter than pedicel; calyx outside and corolla puberulent |  | 12 Hoya cordata | 
  | + | Leaf blade rounded at base; petiole and midvein glabrous; peduncle much longer than pedicel; calyx and corolla glabrous |  | 13 Hoya nervosa | 
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  | 28 (26) | Petiole up to 0.4 cm. |  | (29) | 
  | + | Petiole 1-3 cm. |  | (30) | 
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  | 29 (28) | Lateral leaf veins numerous, parallel; peduncle shorter than pedicel; corolla lobes papillate inside |  | 14 Hoya polyneura | 
  | + | Lateral leaf veins 4 or 5 pairs, not parallel; peduncle longer than pedicel; corolla mealy inside |  | 15 Hoya dasyantha | 
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  | 30 (28) | Leaves pubescent abaxially, especially along veins. |  | (31) | 
  | + | Leaves glabrous. |  | (32) | 
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  | 31 (30) | Leaf blade short acuminate at apex, cuneate at base; calyx glabrous; corolla ca. 1 cm in diam. |  | 16 Hoya silvatica | 
  | + | Leaf blade obtuse or rounded at apex, rounded or broadly cuneate at base; calyx puberulent outside; corolla ca. 1.5 cm in diam. |  | 17 Hoya salweenica | 
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  | 32 (30) | Lateral leaf veins ca. 7 pairs; peduncle to 5 cm; calyx pubescent outside; corolla densely pale scurfy inside |  | 18 Hoya fungii | 
  | + | Lateral leaf veins ca. 4 pairs; peduncle ca. 2 cm; calyx glabrous; corolla sparsely pubescent inside |  | 19 Hoya ovalifolia |