1 |
Anthers dimorphic, alternately dorsifixed or basifixed, either all equal or alternately longer and shorter; perennial herbs or shrubs, usually glandular and villous, sometimes spiny. |
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158 Ononis |
+ |
Anthers uniform in size and shape, not alternately basifixed and dorsifixed; annual or perennial herbs, not glandular, variably glabrous or hairy, not spiny |
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(2) |
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2 (1) |
Petals persisting after flowering; legume included in or slightly exserted from persistent corolla, inflorescence generally an umbel or dense raceme, sometimes headlike; filaments dilated upward. |
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159 Trifolium |
+ |
Petals deciduous after flowering; legume as long as or longer than calyx; inflorescence various; filaments not dilated upward |
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(3) |
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3 (2) |
Keel petals acute; prostrate herbs rooting at the nodes; leaves palmately 3-foliolate; flowers 1-3 in long-pedunculate axillary umbels. |
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160 Parochetus |
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Keel petals obtuse; upright or sprawling herbs, not generally rooting at nodes; leaves pinnately trifoliate; flowers in dense to lax terminal or axillary racemes, or in axillary sessile or shortly pedunculate heads, short racemes, umbels, or rarely solitary |
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(4) |
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4 (3) |
Flowers in slender racemes; ovules few; legumes indehiscent or tardily 2-valved, ovoid, straight, ca. same length as calyx. |
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161 Melilotus |
+ |
Flowers in heads, short racemes, sessile umbels, rarely solitary; ovules mostly numerous; legumes indehiscent or dehiscent, linear or coiled, flattened or cylindric, longer than calyx |
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(5) |
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5 (4) |
Keel and wing petals possessing an explosive pollination mechanism, due to interlocking projections on adjoining faces of petals; legumes mostly spirally coiled, some flattened and curved, scarcely dehiscent, mostly prickly. |
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162 Medicago |
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Keel and wing petals lacking explosive pollination mechanism; legumes straight or curved, mostly linear, dehiscent or indehiscent, not prickly. |
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163 Trigonella |
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