1	Calyx glabrous, lobes entire; leaves linear-lanceolate		99 Pedicularis nigra
+	Calyx pubescent, lobes serrulate, serrate, or lobed; leaves ± ovate or oblong .		(2)
2 (1)	Corolla 3.5--4.5 cm; tube ca. 2 cm.		(3)
+	Corolla 2.5--3.5 cm, tube to 1.8 cm.		(4)
3 (2)	Calyx lobes ca. 1/2 as long as calyx tube; lower corolla lip longer than galea; leaves petiolate		100 Pedicularis lunglingensis
+	Calyx lobes ca. 1/3 as long as calyx tube or less; lower corolla lip shorter than galea; leaves ± sessile		101 Pedicularis gagnepainiana
4 (2)	Leaves to 10 X 2.5 cm, petiole distinct; calyx deeply cleft anteriorly, lobes narrow		102 Pedicularis veronicifolia
+	Leaves to 6 X 1.5 cm, petiole short or absent; calyx scarcely cleft anteriorly, lobes wider.		(5)
5 (4)	Lower corolla lip wider than long or nearly equal; beak of galea 2--3 mm.		(6)
+	Lower corolla lip longer than wide; beak of galea 1--1.5 mm.		(7)
6 (5)	Calyx lobes 4; 2 filaments pubescent; beak of galea ca. 2 mm		106 Pedicularis crenata
+	Calyx lobes 5; filaments glabrous; beak of galea ca. 3 mm		107 Pedicularis gyirongensis
7 (5)	Corolla tube 0.8--1.1 cm, slightly exceeding calyx; filaments glabrous		103 Pedicularis koueytchensis
+	Corolla tube ca. 1.8 cm, 1.5--2 X as long as calyx; filaments pubescent.		(8)
8 (7)	Leaves ca. 4 cm X 12 mm, ca. 10-crenate on each side		104 Pedicularis crenularis
+	Leaves 2--3.5 cm X 6--9 mm, 12- or 13-crenate on each side		105 Pedicularis tsiangii