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Chinese Plant Names | Family List | Santalaceae

Phacellaria Benth.

重寄生属

Description from Flora of China

Subshrubs or herbs, usually epiparasitic on the stems of species of Loranthaceae and Dendrotrophe. Leaves alternate, reduced to rudimentary scales. Inflorescences axillary, 1-flowered or densely clustered. Flowers bisexual or unisexual (plants dioecious, monoecious, or polygamous), sessile, minute. Male flowers: perianth tube short, lobes 3-6, valvate. Stamens as many as and opposite to perianth lobes; filaments short, compressed; anthers cordate, 2-celled, dehiscence longitudinal. Discs flat or slightly conic. Female flowers: lobes 4-8, valvate. Ovary inferior, 1-loculed; ovules 2 or 3. Bisexual flowers similar to female ones, except with stamens. Fruit a drupe, ellipsoid, with persistent lobes and discs at apex, exocarp fleshy, endocarp bony, 5- or 6-furrowed. Seed 1; endosperm copious; embryo small.

All known species are epiparasites growing on Dendrotrophe and members of the Loranthaceae.

Eight species: tropical and subtropical SE Asia; six species (two endemic) in China.

Lower Taxa


 

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