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Chinese Plant Names | Family List | Dioscoreaceae | Dioscorea

Dioscorea esquirolii Prain et Burkill

七叶薯蓣

Description from Flora of China

Plants grayish white tomentose throughout except leaf blade adaxially. Rootstock unknown. Stem twining to left, prickly. Leaves alternate, palmately 3- or 5(or 7)-foliolate; petiole to 15 cm, sometimes prickly; middle leaflet broadly oblanceolate or lanceolate-elliptic; 7--23 × 3--8.5 cm, adaxially glabrescent, abaxially fawn tomentose, base cuneate into petiolule to 8 mm, margin entire or undulate, apex caudate-acuminate; lateral leaflets ovate-elliptic to obliquely lanceolate. Male spikes to 2.5 cm, in axillary panicles to more than 40 cm with long, lateral branches, most parts densely pale brown tomentose. Male flowers: pedicel ca. 0.5 mm; outer perianth lobes triangular-ovate, inner ones suboblong; stamens 3, inserted at base of outer perianth lobes; staminodes 3. Female spikes up to 4 together, 20--50 cm. Capsule oblong-obovoid, 3.5--4(--5) cm; wings 1--1.5 cm wide. Seeds inserted near apex of capsule; wing pointing toward capsule base. Fl. Oct--Feb, fr. Dec--Apr.

* Forests, mountain slopes; 600--1500 m. C and W Guangxi, S Guizhou (Luodian Xian), NW and SE Yunnan (Funing Xian, Jianchuan Xian).


 

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