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Pakistan | Family List | Cuscutaceae

Cuscuta L., Sp. Pl. 124. 1753. Gen. Pl. ed. 5. 60. 1754; Choisy in Mem. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Geneve 9: 268. 1841; DC., Prodr. 9: 452. 1854; Englem. in Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, 1:453. 1859; Benth. & Hook. f., Gen. Pl. 2:881. 1873; Clarke in Hook. f., Fl. &it. Ind. 4:225. 1883; Peter in Engler & Prantl, Naturl Pflanzenfam. 4: 37. 1897; Yuncker, Illinois Biol. Monogr. 6:110. 1921; in Mem. Torr. Bot. Club 18: 113. 1931-32; in Rech. f., Fl. Iran. 8:1. 1964; Stewart, Ann. Cat. Vasc. Pl. W. Pak. & Kasfim.; 578. 1972; Shishkin; Fl. URSS (English Translation) 19: 59. 1974; Plitm. in Davis, Fl. Turk. 6:222. 1978.


1 Scales inside the petals absent   1 Cuscuta hyalina
+ Scales inside the petals present   (2)
       
2 (1) Style 1 or obsolete   (3)
+ Styles 2   (8)
       
3 (2) Capsule not circumscissile with a definite line of cleavage. i.e. dehiscing irregularly   2 Cuscuta reflexa
+ Capsule circumscissile with a definite line of cleavage   (4)
       
4 (3) Stem and flowers with violet spots; corolla tube forming a sub-globose to urceolate covering around the capsule   3 Cuscuta violacea
+ Stem and flowers without violet spots; corolla tube not forming a subglobose to urceolate covering around the capsule   (5)
       
5 (4) Stem mostly reddish; style more than 1 mm long; capsule 7-9 mm long   4 Cuscuta lupuliformis
+ Stem yellow or brown; style less than 0.4 mm long; capsule 4-6 mm long   (6)
       
6 (5) Petals 4-6 mm long   5 Cuscuta gigantea
+ Petals 1-1.7 mm long   (7)
       
7 (6) Capsule 6-7 mm in diameter; style mostly obsolete; connate part of the sepal lobes 1.5-2 mm long   6 Cuscuta monogyna
+ Capsule 3.3-4 nun in diameter; style c. 2 mm long; connate part of sepal lobes c. 5 mm long   7 Cuscuta lehmanniana
       
8 (2) Petals, sepals and stamens 4   (9)
+ Petals, sepals mostly 5, rarely 4 or 6; stamens 5   (10)
       
9 (8) Filament obsolete; petals broadly elliptical, with reticulate pattern   8 Cuscuta epithymum
+ Filament long; petals oblong-lanceolate, with papillate pattern   9 Cuscuta capitata
       
10 (8) Stigma linear   10 Cuscuta europaea
+ Stigma rounded or capitate   (11)
       
11 (10) Style subulate; capsule dark brown, thick i.e, the seeds not visible from outside, petals thick, glandular   11 Cuscuta australis
+ Style linear; capsule light brown, membranous; i.e. seeds visible from outside; petals mostly nonglandular   (12)
       
12 (11) Stem very fine; flower solitary or in umbel-like cynic; capsule non-depressed   12 Cuscuta pulchella
+ Stem coarse; flowers mostly in dense glomerules; capsule depressed   (13)
       
13 (12) Petals triangular; sepal lobes triangular-ovate, forming carina near the tip, 2-2.5 mm long; bract keeled; filament flat   13 Cuscuta chinensis
+ Petals oblong-elliptical; sepal lobes oval to orbicular, not forming carina near the tips, 1.2-1.5 mm long; bracts not keeled; filament subulate   14 Cuscuta campestris

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