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Cuscuta L., Sp. Pl. 124. 1753. Gen. Pl. ed. 5. 60. 1754; Choisy in Mem. Soc. Phys. Hist. Nat. Geneve 9: 268. 1841; DC., Prodr. 9: 452. 1854; Englem. in Trans. Acad. Sci. St. Louis, 1:453. 1859; Benth. & Hook. f., Gen. Pl. 2:881. 1873; Clarke in Hook. f., Fl. &it. Ind. 4:225. 1883; Peter in Engler & Prantl, Naturl Pflanzenfam. 4: 37. 1897; Yuncker, Illinois Biol. Monogr. 6:110. 1921; in Mem. Torr. Bot. Club 18: 113. 1931-32; in Rech. f., Fl. Iran. 8:1. 1964; Stewart, Ann. Cat. Vasc. Pl. W. Pak. & Kasfim.; 578. 1972; Shishkin; Fl. URSS (English Translation) 19: 59. 1974; Plitm. in Davis, Fl. Turk. 6:222. 1978.
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1 |
Scales inside the petals absent |
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1 Cuscuta hyalina |
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Scales inside the petals present |
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(2) |
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2 (1) |
Style 1 or obsolete |
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(3) |
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Styles 2 |
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(8) |
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3 (2) |
Capsule not circumscissile with a definite line of cleavage. i.e. dehiscing irregularly |
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2 Cuscuta reflexa |
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Capsule circumscissile with a definite line of cleavage |
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(4) |
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4 (3) |
Stem and flowers with violet spots; corolla tube forming a sub-globose to urceolate covering around the capsule |
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3 Cuscuta violacea |
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Stem and flowers without violet spots; corolla tube not forming a subglobose to urceolate covering around the capsule |
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(5) |
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5 (4) |
Stem mostly reddish; style more than 1 mm long; capsule 7-9 mm long |
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4 Cuscuta lupuliformis |
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Stem yellow or brown; style less than 0.4 mm long; capsule 4-6 mm long |
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(6) |
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6 (5) |
Petals 4-6 mm long |
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5 Cuscuta gigantea |
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Petals 1-1.7 mm long |
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(7) |
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7 (6) |
Capsule 6-7 mm in diameter; style mostly obsolete; connate part of the sepal lobes 1.5-2 mm long |
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6 Cuscuta monogyna |
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Capsule 3.3-4 nun in diameter; style c. 2 mm long; connate part of sepal lobes c. 5 mm long |
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7 Cuscuta lehmanniana |
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8 (2) |
Petals, sepals and stamens 4 |
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(9) |
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Petals, sepals mostly 5, rarely 4 or 6; stamens 5 |
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(10) |
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9 (8) |
Filament obsolete; petals broadly elliptical, with reticulate pattern |
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8 Cuscuta epithymum |
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Filament long; petals oblong-lanceolate, with papillate pattern |
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9 Cuscuta capitata |
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10 (8) |
Stigma linear |
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10 Cuscuta europaea |
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Stigma rounded or capitate |
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(11) |
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11 (10) |
Style subulate; capsule dark brown, thick i.e, the seeds not visible from outside, petals thick, glandular |
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11 Cuscuta australis |
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Style linear; capsule light brown, membranous; i.e. seeds visible from outside; petals mostly nonglandular |
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(12) |
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12 (11) |
Stem very fine; flower solitary or in umbel-like cynic; capsule non-depressed |
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12 Cuscuta pulchella |
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Stem coarse; flowers mostly in dense glomerules; capsule depressed |
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(13) |
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13 (12) |
Petals triangular; sepal lobes triangular-ovate, forming carina near the tip, 2-2.5 mm long; bract keeled; filament flat |
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13 Cuscuta chinensis |
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Petals oblong-elliptical; sepal lobes oval to orbicular, not forming carina near the tips, 1.2-1.5 mm long; bracts not keeled; filament subulate |
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14 Cuscuta campestris |
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List of lower taxa
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