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FNA | Family List | FNA Vol. 14 | Solanaceae | Physalis

6. Physalis cinerascens (Dunal) Hitchcock, Key Spring Fl. Manhattan. 32. 1894.

Physalis pensylvanica Linnaeus var. cinerascens Dunal in A. P. de Candolle and A. L. P. P. de Candolle, Prodr. 13(1): 435. 1852; P. viscosa Linnaeus var. cinerascens (Dunal) Waterfall

Herbs perennial, rhizomatous, rhizomes deeply buried, stout, sparsely to ± densely pubes­cent, hairs dendroid-stelliform, to 1 mm. Stems erect to decumbent, branching at most nodes, proximal branches spreading and decumbent, 0.5–5 dm. Leaves sessile or petiolate; petiole 1/5 to as long as blade; blade orbiculate to broadly ovate or elliptic to spatulate, 1.5–8(–9) × 1–6(–8) cm, base truncate to attenuate, mar­gins coarsely dentate, sinuate, or entire. Pedicels 10–33 mm, 15–60 mm in fruit. Flowers: calyx (3.5–)5–9 mm, lobes 1.5–4 mm; corolla yellow with 5 dark purple-black spots, campanulate-rotate, (8–)10–16 mm; anthers yellow, rarely purple-tinged, not twisted after dehiscence, 2–5 mm. Fruiting calyces loosely enclosing berry, 10-ribbed, 15–35(–45) × 10–35 mm.

Varieties 2 (2 in the flora): c, sc United States, Mexico.


1 Leaf blades orbiculate to broadly ovate, 1–6(–8) cm wide, base truncate to slightly attenuate, margins dentate, sinuate, or entire; corolla limbs reflexed when fully open   6a Physalis cinerascens var. cinerascens
+ Leaf blades elliptic to spatulate, 1–4 cm wide, base attenuate, margins entire; corolla limbs not reflexed when fully open   6b Physalis cinerascens var. spathulifolia

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