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16. Tribe INDIGOFEREAE
木蓝族 mu lan zu
Authors: Xinfen Gao, Hang Sun & Brian D. Schrire
Shrubs or herbs, often gray or silvery with medifixed (T-shaped) trichomes. Stipules usually small. Leaves generally imparipinnate, sometimes 3-foliolate, 1-foliolate, or leaflets absent; stipels present or absent. Flowers in axillary racemes; bracteoles absent. Corolla papilionaceous, usually reddish or purple but sometimes white or yellow. Stamens mostly diadelphous, vexillary filament free from base or rarely connate with others into a sheath split above or a closed tube; anthers uniform or dissimilar, mostly gland-tipped. Ovary with 1 to many ovules; style glabrous. Legume 2-valved, septate between seeds, rarely jointed or leathery, turgid and indehiscent. Seeds globose to rectangular, without a caruncle.
Six genera and ca. 800 species: tropical and subtropical regions worldwide but mainly in tropical Africa and Asia; two genera (one introduced) and 80 species (45 endemic, three introduced) in China.
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Leaflet blade margins entire; legume less than 3 mm wide, erect, spreading, or reflexed, not longitudinally ridged. |
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63 Indigofera |
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Leaflet blade margins dentate; legume 3-8 mm wide, erect, longitudinally ridged. |
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64 Cyamopsis |
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Lower Taxa
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