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Pakistan | Family List | Anacardiaceae

3. Pistacia L., Sp. Pl. 1025. 1753. Gen. Pl. ed. 5: 450.1754; J.L. Stewart & Brandis, For. Fl. 122. 1874; Brandis, Ind. Trees, 199. 1906; J.D. Hooker, Fl. Brit. Ind. 2:13.1876; Parker, For Fl. Punj. 117.1918; F. Yaltirik in Davis, Fl. Turk. 2:544.1967; Rechinger f., Fl. Iran., 63:3.1979; M. Zohary, Pal. Journ. Bot. J. Ser. 5:187-228. 1952; C. Jeffrey in Townsend, Fl. Iraq, 4, 2:494-499.1980.

YASIN J. NASIR

Dioecious trees or shrubs. Leaves compound, trifoliolate, rarely unifoliolate, exstipulate. Inflorescence an axillary raceme or panicle. Flowers small, apetalous. Male flowers with 3-6(-7) stamens. Disk present. Female flowers bracteate. Styles 3, short. Fruit a 1-seeded drupe, often compressed.

A genus with 10 species found in the Mediterranean region, Afghanistan, S.W.& E. Asia, Tropical Africa, Southern USA and Guatemala. Represented in Pakistan by 4 species.


1 Leaflets lanceolate or broadly so   (2)
+ Leaflets ovate to ovate-oblong   (3)
       
2 (1) Young leaves of a bright red colour. Leaf rachis not winged. Laflets 7-9 x 90-120 mm long. Drupe greyish in colour   1 Pistacia chinensis ssp. Integerrima
+ Young leaves not red coloured. Leaf rachis winged. Leaflets 3-9 x 26-70 mm long. Drupe Yellowish-brown in colour   3 Pistacia atlantica ssp. cabulica
       
3 (1) Leaflets 3-10, with prominent nerves on the under surface. Drupe 12-30 mm long, ovoid-oblong   4 Pistacia vera
+ Leaflets 3-7; nevers not prominent on the under surface. Drupe 4-6 mm long, suborbicular   2 Pistacia khinjuk

Lower Taxa

Related Synonym(s):


 

Related Objects  

Flora of China  
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