| 
 | 
      
      
        
      
      
        
          
            
               | 
              
                
                  
                    
                      
                      
                      
	
                        
Vulpia C. C. Gmel., Fl. Bad.  1:8.  1805.  Boiss., Fl. Or. 5:627. 1884 (excluding sect. Ctenopsis); Bor, Fl. Assam 5:74. 1940; Sultan & Stewart, Grasses W. Pak. 2:212. 1959; Bor, Grasses Burma Ceyl. Ind. Pak. 563.1960; Bor in Towns., Guest & Al-Rawi, Fl. Iraq 9:86.1968; Bor in Rech.f., Fl. Iran. 70:88.1970; Tzvelev, Poaceae URSS 424.1976; Stace & Cotton in Tutin et al., Fl. Eur. 5:154.1980.  
 
 
 
 Nardurus  (Bluff, Nees & Schauer) Reichb.Zerna  Panz.
Slender annuals, rarely perennials. Leaf-blades linear, flat, convolute or involute. Inflorescence a ± secund contracted or spike-like panicle, or rarely a raceme. Spikelets 3-13-flowered, laterally compressed, borne upon short thickened pedicels; glumes often very unequal, narrow, the lower nerveless or 1-nerved, the upper 1-3-nerved, longer than the lower; lemmas subulate-lanceolate, rounded on the back with incurved margins, finely (3-)5-nerved, becoming rigid, narrowed into a fine straight awn; palea 2-keeled, narrow; stamens 1-3. 
A genus of 23 species in temperate and warm temperate regions of both hemispheres, extending into mountainous regions of the tropics; 4 species occur in Pakistan. 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
 
                        
                         
		
                          
                          
			
				| 
                                 
                                   
                               | 
				
                                 
                                   
                               | 
			 
			
				| 
                                 
                                   
                                
                                  
  | 1 | 
  Anthers 3, 0.7-13(-1.9) mm long, exserted at anthesis; lemma 3-5mm long | 
    | 
   Vulpia unilateralis | 
 
  | + | 
  Anthers 1-3, 0.3-0.8 mm long, usually included at anthesis; lemma 4-7.5 mm long | 
    | 
  (2) | 
 
  |   | 
    | 
    | 
    | 
 
  | 2 (1) | 
  Spikelets with 1-3 fertile florets and 3-7 distal sterile florets; lemma of fertile florets 3(-5)-nerved, ciliate | 
    | 
   Vulpia ciliata | 
 
  | + | 
  Spikelets with 2-5 fertile florets and 1-2 distal sterile florets; lemma 5-nerved, glabrous, scabrid or pubescent | 
    | 
  (3) | 
 
  |   | 
    | 
    | 
    | 
 
  | 3 (2) | 
  Lower glume usually minute, one-tenth to two-fifths the length of the upper; pedicels (0.6-) 1-2.5mm long. | 
    | 
   Vulpia myuros | 
 
  | + | 
  Lower glume from just less than half to three-
quarters the length of the upper; pedicels 0.4-0.6mm long | 
    | 
   Vulpia persica | 
 
 
 
                               | 
			 
			
				| 
                                 | 
			 
		 
		
                        
	  
                        
                          
Lower Taxa 
 
 
Related Synonym(s): 
 
  
                        
                          
                        
	
                        
                      
 
                      
	 
                      
                         
		
			| Related Links (opens in a new window) | 
		 
		
			| 
                               Treatments in Other Floras @ www.efloras.org
Other Databases
 
 
                             | 
		 
	 
	
                        
 
                     | 
                   
                  
                    | 
                      
                      
                        
                      
                         
                     | 
                   
                 
               | 
               | 
             
           
         | 
      
        | 
 |