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Flora of Taiwan | Family List | Compositae | Taraxacum

Taraxacum formosanum Kitam., Acta Phytotax. Geobot. 2: 48. 1933; Mem. Coll. Sci. Kyoto Imp. Univ., Ser. B, Biol. 24: 41, pl. 3: fig. 5-1. 1957; Li, Taiwan 4: 951, pl. 1259. 1978.

台灣蒲公英

Taraxacum formosanum

Credit: HAST

  • Taraxacum mongolicum var. formosanum
  • Taraxacum platycarpum Dahlst.

    Leaves many, pilose on both surfaces when young, becoming glabrate, oblanceolate to oblanceolate-linear, 8-20×*1-4 cm, apex obtuse-mucronulate, base attenuate into winged petiole, pinnately cleft, segments of 4 or 5 pairs, deltoid, obtuse, terminal lobes deltoid or hastate. Scapes several, shorter than leaves or equal, densely hairy. Heads 35-45 mm wide; involucre 15-16 mm long, outer bracts linear or linear-lanceolate, 7-9×*1.5-2 mm, corniculate, margins white hyaline, apex slightly pilose, inner ones linear-lanceolate, corniculate; corolla yellow, marginal florets 17-21 mm long, tube pubescent or not. Achenes oblong, brown, ca. 3.5×*1.2 mm, grooved, densely warty, apex muricate, beak 7-9 mm long. Pappus 6.5-7 mm long. Chromosome number, 2n = 16 (Peng & Hsu, 1978).

    TAIPEI: Tanshui, Liao 1751; Sanchih, Niucheliao, Peng 10366. TAOYUAN: Chuwei, Liao 1752. HSINCHU: Hsienchiaoshih, Hosokawa s. n. 1941. MIAOLI: Chungkang, Hsu 5297. TAICHUNG: Su s. n. 1975.

    Japan, the Ryukyus, Korea, Manchuria and eastern China. Taiwan, in littoral areas north of Taichung.


     

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