| 1 | Corolla 3-6 cm. |  | (2) | 
  | + | Corolla 1.5-3.5 cm. |  | (9) | 
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  | 2 (1) | Corollas almost white, pale yellow, or yellowish green, with dark blue spots and/or stripes. |  | (3) | 
  | + | Corollas pale to dark blue (basal part of tube may be whitish or yellowish). |  | (4) | 
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  | 3 (2) | Usually only lowermost axillary flowers with true pedicels or all flowers sessile above bracts; pedicels generally less than 1 cm |  | 69 Gentiana algida | 
  | + | All or most flowers distinctly pedicellate; basal pedicels often over 4 cm |  | 73 Gentiana purdomii | 
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  | 4 (2) | Calyx lobes 2-8.5 mm. |  | (5) | 
  | + | Calyx lobes 1-2(-3) mm. |  | (6) | 
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  | 5 (4) | Flowering stems ± decumbent, 3-10(-17) cm; flowers sessile or subsessile; stamens inserted at basal part of corolla tube |  | 71 Gentiana nubigena | 
  | + | Flowering stems erect, 15-35 cm; flowers pedicellate; stamens inserted near middle of corolla tube |  | 74 Gentiana trichotoma | 
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  | 6 (4) | Stems densely papillate; calyx tube not split |  | 67 Gentiana striolata | 
  | + | Stems glabrous to subglabrous; calyx tube split down 1 side or not. |  | (7) | 
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  | 7 (6) | Upper stem leaves scarcely reduced; petiole of basal leaves 4-8 cm; calyx lobes straight |  | 68 Gentiana omeiensis | 
  | + | Upper stem leaves distinctly reduced; petiole of basal leaves 1-3 cm; calyx lobes spreading or reflexed. |  | (8) | 
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  | 8 (7) | Basal leaves linear-lanceolate to linear-elliptic; corolla blue |  | 59 Gentiana wilsonii | 
  | + | Basal leaves oblong, narrowly elliptic, or oblanceolate; corolla dark blue |  | 61 Gentiana atuntsiensis | 
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  | 9 (1) | Corollas almost white, pale yellow, or yellowish green, with dark blue spots and/or stripes. |  | (10) | 
  | + | Corollas pale to dark blue (basal part of tube may be yellowish or whitish). |  | (14) | 
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  | 10 (9) | Flowers distinctly pedicellate; calyx lobes erect. |  | (11) | 
  | + | Flowers sessile (axillary cymules may be pedunculate below bracts) or lowest axillary flowers rarely on pedicels to 1 cm; calyx lobes spreading or reflexed. |  | (12) | 
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  | 11 (10) | Basal leaves oblong to spatulate; corolla obconic |  | 72 Gentiana erectosepala | 
  | + | Basal leaves linear, linear-elliptic, or rarely oblong; corolla tubular-campanulate to funnelform |  | 73 Gentiana purdomii | 
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  | 12 (10) | Stems papillate, most so toward apex |  | 62 Gentiana handeliana | 
  | + | Stems glabrous. |  | (13) | 
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  | 13 (12) | Calyx tube split on 1 side, lobes 1-1.5 mm |  | 63 Gentiana phyllopoda | 
  | + | Calyx tube not split, lobes 3.5-5.5 mm |  | 64 Gentiana apiata | 
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  | 14 (9) | Flowers solitary; corolla 1.5-2 cm |  | 70 Gentiana himalayaensis | 
  | + | Flowers in narrow panicles, cymes, whorls, or clusters; corolla 2-3.5 cm. |  | (15) | 
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  | 15 (14) | Flowers in cymes; gynophore 2.1-2.7 cm; calyx lobes 3-6 mm |  | 75 Gentiana laxiflora | 
  | + | Flowers in narrow panicles, whorls, or clusters; gynophore 0.8-2 cm; calyx lobes 1-3 mm. |  | (16) | 
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  | 16 (15) | Flowers in narrow panicles; all but uppermost flowers consistently pedicellate |  | 65 Gentiana microdonta | 
  | + | Flowers in whorls or clusters; flowers sessile or lowest occasionally short pedicellate. |  | (17) | 
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  | 17 (16) | Basal leaves oblong, narrowly elliptic, or oblanceolate; corolla dark blue. |  | (18) | 
  | + | Basal leaves linear-lanceolate or linear-elliptic; corolla pale blue. |  | (19) | 
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  | 18 (17) | Corolla tubular, lobes 1.5-2 mm |  | 60 Gentiana subuliformis | 
  | + | Corolla funnelform, lobes 3.5-5 mm |  | 61 Gentiana atuntsiensis | 
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  | 19 (17) | Calyx lobes straight |  | 66 Gentiana wasenensis | 
  | + | Calyx lobes spreading to reflexed |  | 59 Gentiana wilsonii |