|
|
Tetracme Bunge in Delect. Sem. Hort. Dorpat. 7. 1836. Benth. & Hook. f., Gen. Pl. 1:78.1862; Boiss., l.c. 316; Schulz in Engl. & Prantl, l.c. 560; Vas. in Kom., l.c. 299; Rech. f., l.c. 224.
Notoceras* sect. Tetracmidion DC.Tetracmidion (DC.) Korsh.
Annual branched herbs with basal branches often subspreading or ascending, ± canescent with short branched substellate hairs. Leaves oblanceolate or oblong-linear, stalked or sessile, sinuate-toothed to almost entire. Racemes often lax in fruit. Flowers minute or small, yellow, straw-coloured to dull-whitish; pedi¬cels usually short and stout. Sepals not saccate at base. Petals about as long to twice as long as the sepals, obovate, cuneate. Stamens 6; filmaent often broad at base but not appendaged; anthers minute, ovate, obtuse. Lateral nectar glands in pairs, minute, pyramidate; middle glands absent. Ovary erect, often oblong-terete, with or without horns developed at the apex, 4-8-ovuled; stigma short, sessile or subsessile (style somewhat distinct). Siliquae erect or curved, oblong-terete, straight or curved, bilocular, dehiscent (rarely indehiscent), with 4, usually conical horns (erect or recurved) near the apex; valves pubescent, usually heterotrichous, with a conspicuous mid-rib; septum membranous, not veined; seeds uniseriate, ovate, not winged, brown.
About 7 species in C. and W. Asia; 4 in our area.
Differs from Notoceras primarily by its 4-horned siliquae and different type of hairs.
|
|
1 |
Siliquae usually curved with recurved horns |
|
Tetracme contorta |
+ |
Siliquae usually straight with straight or divergent horns |
|
(2) |
|
|
|
|
2 (1) |
Petals 2-3 mm long; siliquae 4-8 (-10) mm long, ±diverging from the axis; horns 0.5-1 mm long |
|
(3) |
+ |
Petals 1-1.5 mm long; siliquae 10-13 mm long appressed on elongated axis; horns c. 1.5 mm long |
|
Tetracme pamirica |
|
|
|
|
3 (2) |
Horns blunt, c. 0.5 mm long; siliquae 4-6 mm long |
|
Tetracme secunda |
+ |
Horns conical, c. 1 mm long; siliquae 8-10 mm long |
|
Tetracme stocksii |
|
|
Lower Taxa
Related Synonym(s):
Related Links (opens in a new window) |
Treatments in Other Floras @ www.efloras.org
Other Databases
|
|
|
|
|
|
|