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2. Lappula sinaica (DC.) Ascherson ex Schweinf. in Mem. Inst. Egypt. 2:111. 1887. Brand, Pflanzenr. iv. 252 (Heft 97); 44.1931; M. Popov in Schischkin, Fl. URSS. 19:475.1953; Riedl in Rech. f., Fl. Iran. 48:76.1967.
YASIN J. NASIR
Echinospermum kotschyi Boiss.Echinospermum sinaicum DC.Lappula divaricata B. Fedtsch.
An erect usually sparsely branched annual up to 40 cm tall. Stem and branches covered with appressed to subappressed hairs. Basal leaves spathulate to ± oblanceolate, petiolate, including petiole 12-40 x 4-12 mm, covered on both surfaces with sub-appressed hairs. Upper leaves sessile. Pedicels very short to obsolete, 3-8 mm and ± recurved in fruit. Calyx lobes c. 1.5 mm long, hairy. Corolla blue or deeply so, with a white or yellow eye; tube 2.5-3 mm long. Nutlets c. 2 mm ovoid, minutely verrucate-tuberculate; margin ± indistinct, sometimes with few glochidiate appendages. Style slender, exceeding nutlets.
Fl. Per.: April-May.
Type: Sinai, Aucher 118 & 2289 (G).
Distribution: Sinai, Iraq, Iran, Caucasus, Afghanistan, Soviet C. Asia, Pakistan.
Fairly distinct from our other species on account of the nutlets with an indistinct margin and surface which is minutely tuberculate-verrucose.
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