| 1 | Leaf, bracts and calyx glandular |  | (2) | 
  | + | Leaf, bracts and calyx eglandular |  | (3) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 2 (1) | Fruit glabrous to subglabrous, glands prominent |  | Oxytropis microphylla | 
  | + | Fruit uniformly hairy, glands almost obscure |  | Oxytropis chiliophylla | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 3 (1) | Fruit membranous, inflated |  | (4) | 
  | + | Fruit not as above |  | (6) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 4 (3) | Fruit c. 12-14 mm wide (in pressed condition), mucro of the keel c. 3 mm long |  | Oxytropis platonychia | 
  | + | Fruit c. 10 mm or less wide, mucro of the keel c. 2 mm or less |  | (5) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 5 (4) | Mucro of the keel than or equal to 1 mm |  | Oxytropis tatarica | 
  | + | Mucro of the keel more than 1 mm long (up to c. 2 mm) |  | Oxytropis cachemiriana | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 6 (3) | Aerial stem elongated |  | (7) | 
  | + | Aerial stem not elongated |  | (9) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 7 (6) | Stipules united at the base, leaf opposed, inflorescence globose, at least when young |  | (8) | 
  | + | Stipules free lateral, inflorescence elongated, not globose |  | Oxytropis glabra | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 8 (7) | Subtending leaf longer or only slightly shorter than the inflorescence, lateral calyx teeth c. 1.5-2 mm long |  | Oxytropis hypoglottoides | 
  | + | Subtending leaf much shorter than the inflorescence, lateral calyx teeth c. 3 mm long |  | Oxytropis lapponica | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 9 (6) | Leaflets verticillate (at least at some points along the rachis) |  | (10) | 
  | + | Leaflets not verticillate |  | (12) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 10 (9) | Calyx teeth shorter than the tube |  | Oxytropis staintoniana | 
  | + | Calyx teeth longer than the tube |  | (11) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 11 (10) | Leaflets 30-40 per leaf, densely hairy |  | Oxytropis chitralensis | 
  | + | Leaflets 9-12 per leaf, sparsely hairy |  | Oxytropis birirensis | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 12 (9) | Fruit sessile |  | (13) | 
  | + | Fruit stipitate |  | (16) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 13 (12) | Mucro of the keel c. 2-2.5 mm long |  | (14) | 
  | + | Mucro of the keel 1 mm long |  | (15) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 14 (13) | Calyx c. 15-16 mm long, teeth c. 9 mm long, vexillum c. 13-14 mm long, plant villous, hairs spreading |  | Oxytropis sikaramensis | 
  | + | Calyx c. 13 mm long, teeth c. 4 mm long, vexillum c. 21 mm long, plant velvety brownish |  | Oxytropis stracheyana | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 15 (13) | Vexillum c. 9 mm long, branches spreading flexuous |  | Oxytropis savellanica | 
  | + | Vexillum c. 7 mm or less, branches not flexuous, woody |  | Oxytropis densa | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 16 (12) | Calyx teeth c. 6-8 mm long |  | Oxytropis gloriosa | 
  | + | Calyx teeth up to 5 mm long |  | (17) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 17 (16) | Calyx c. 4 mm long (teeth c. 2 mm), vexillum c. 6-7 mm long |  | Oxytropis crassiuscula | 
  | + | Calyx more than 4 mm long, vexillum 9 mm or more long |  | (18) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 18 (17) | Calyx teeth equal to calyx cup (mucro of the keel c. 2.5 mm long) |  | Oxytropis luteo-caerulea | 
  | + | Calyx teeth smaller the cup |  | (19) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 19 (18) | Calyx teeth up to 2 mm long, cup c. 3.5-4 mm long (mucro less than 1 mm long) |  | (21) | 
  | + | Calyx teeth c. 2.5 mm or more |  | (20) | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 20 (19) | Leaflets more than 7 mm long and mostly more than 2.5 mm broad |  | Oxytropis mollis | 
  | + | Leaflets 7 mm or less long, mostly c. 2.5 mm or less broad |  | Oxytropis humifusa | 
  |  |  |  |  | 
  | 21 (19) | Stipules uniformly pubescent outside; petiole up to 4.5 cm; leaflets 4-10 mm long, c. 1-4 mm broad; peduncle c. 2.5-30 cm long |  | Oxytropis immersa var. jinaliensis | 
  | + | Stipules whitish papery, glabrous or scantily pubescent; petiole c. 5-12 mm long; leaflets c. 2-6 mm long, less than 1-2 mm broad; peduncle up to 6.5 cm long |  | Oxytropis immersa var. immersa |